What is Scar Revision Surgery?
Scar revision surgery can improve the look of a scar. Scar revision surgery may include relocating a scar. Scar revision surgery is performed on the majority of people in order to improve their look. Scar revision surgery is also performed to restore the function of a damaged body component or to alleviate issues such as discomfort.
Now, let's talk about more details,
Types of Scar Revision Surgery
· Punch Graft- A punch graft is a treatment that involves punching out a damaged core of skin and replacing it with a layer of healthy skin from another area. Punch grafts are very useful for thin, deep scars such as acne scars.
· Scar Excision- Scar excision involves the removal of the scar as well as the closure of the incision. There will be a new scar, but it will be less apparent than the previous one.
· Z or W-plasty -Cutting a series of triangular flaps over the scar in a "Z" or "W" form is what Z or W-plasty is all about. A fresh scar can be repositioned into natural skin folds or a constricted scar can be relieved by removing fibrous tissue.
The surgeon may do various treatments in addition to scar repair surgery. These are some of them:
· Sunken or depressed scars can be filled with collagen injections or autologous fat transfer.
· Laser resurfacing or dermabrasion can assist to improve the look of scars by repairing the top layers of the skin.
· Tissue expansion adds tissue to the area around the scar, masking the scar until it is removed.
· Skin grafting, also known as skin flaps, is removing healthy skin from one location and implanting it to conceal the scar.
How much is the Cost of Scar Revision Surgery in India
The cost of scar repair surgery in India is determined by a variety of factors, including:
· The location of the clinic
· Expertise and trustworthiness of the doctor
· Scar revision procedure type
Hence, estimating the cost of scar correction surgery is challenging. The surgeon will offer an exact cost estimate following the appointment.
Why is Scar Revision Surgery Performed?
Scar revision surgery may be recommended if the patient wishes to improve the scar's appearance for cosmetic reasons. In addition, the surgeon may recommend surgery to restore function to the damaged area or to relieve symptoms such as pain, deformity, and persistent infections.
Surgeons might recommend scar revision surgery to treat the following conditions:
· Contractures- Contractures are large scars that pull on the skin and tighten it. They can also harm the underlying muscles, joints, and tendons, limiting the function and movement of the afflicted bodily component. Burn scars that recover as a big scar or puckered scar might cause contractures.
· Facial scars- Scars on the face are unattractive and might limit facial expressions.
· Ice pick or pitted scars-Acne or blistering illnesses like chickenpox cause ice pick or pitted scars.
· Long or irregular scars -Scars from prior surgery or trauma that are long or irregular.
· Keloid scars-Keloid scars are scars that have grown beyond the boundaries of the wound or incision. This type of scar is discoloured, thick, elevated, irregular, and uncomfortable.
· Hypertrophic scars-Hypertrophic scars resemble keloid scars, however they are restricted to the original boundaries of the injury or incision.
How is Scar Revision Surgery Done?
· The surgical approach utilised to improve the appearance of the scar will be determined by the kind of scar and the demands of the patient.
· The first step is to administer local or general anaesthetic. Depending on the degree, location, shape, and size of the scarring, the surgeon will do a simple scar revision, fat grafting, skin grafting, chemical peels, or Z-plasty.
· To eliminate the scar, the plastic surgeon will perform a new incision. The surgeon will also close the incision.
The following are some of the possible side effects of scar revision surgery:
· Discoloration of the skin
· Skin sensitivity declines
· Nerve, blood vessel, and muscle damage
· Incision separation or poor scar healing
